Contact information:
Brief Biography:
David is well-known as one of Canada’s leading internet, technology and privacy lawyers. He regularly advises a range of clients – from start-ups to Fortune 100 companies – on all aspects of technology and privacy laws.
David advises private and public sector clients to implement compliance programs for Canadian privacy legislation, including the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (Canada), the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (Nova Scotia) and the Privacy Act (Canada). He regularly provides opinions on privacy laws for both Canadian and international clients and is a frequently invited speaker on this topic. David also acts for complainants and respondents in matters referred to the Office of the Privacy Commissioner. He is the author of the popular Canadian Privacy Law Blog (blog.privacylawyer.ca).
David is widely recognized as one of Canada’s foremost authorities on privacy law and other legal issues associated with cloud computing. He regularly advises vendors and customers in connection with implementing cloud computing projects, in both the public and private sectors. David is particularly known for his ability to cut through the seemingly intractable issues related to cross-border data flows and law enforcement/national security access to customer data.
A significant portion of David’s practice is devoted to working with American and multi-national businesses in addressing Canadian privacy law issues. This often includes contract negotiations, policy reviews, pre-launch product reviews, addressing complaints and advising with respect to data breaches. For example, David regularly advises Google Inc. and has represented the company before the Privacy Commissioner of Canada in connection with a range of matters, including Google’s inadvertent collection of WiFi payload information when driving Street View cars in Canada.
In addition, David is the Past President of the Canadian IT Law Association and the former Chair of National Privacy and Access Law Section of the Canadian Bar Association. David was honoured to be included in the inaugural (2006) and each subsequent edition of The Best Lawyers in Canada in the category of Information Technology law. He is listed among the world’s leading lawyers in Internet and eCommerce Law in the International Who’s Who of Business Lawyers. In the spring of 2006, David was a recipient of an Outstanding Young Canadian Award by the Junior Chamber of Commerce International – Halifax Chapter. In 2009, David was named as one of Canada’s “Top 40 Lawyers Under 40” by Lexpert, and is listed in Lexpert’s guide to leading lawyers in Canada. In 2011, David was named by The Lawyers Weekly as one of Canada’s top 24 legal social media influencers. In 2013, David was among the finalists for Canadian Lawyer magazine’s most influential Canadian lawyers.
David is often sought out by the media for informed commentary on privacy and technology law issues, including CBC’s The National, CTV National News, CBC Radio, the National Post, Lawyer’s Weekly, Canadian Lawyer and the Halifax Chronicle Herald.
David has served on the Research Ethics Board of the Capital District Health Authority. He is currently a member of the Joint Data Access Committee of the IWK Health Centre for Women and Children in Halifax, which reviews applications for research access to personal health information. In 2002, David was invited to be an associate of the Institute of Law and Technology. He is a member of the faculty of Dalhousie Law School, where he teaches Internet and Media Law, Law and Technology, and Law and Policy for Electronic Commerce. He is on the editorial board of the Canadian Journal of Law and Technology and is a regular contributor to the Canadian IT Law Association’s newsletter. Active in the Halifax technology community, David is secretary and director of Digital Nova Scotia (formerly ITANS).
David grew up in a Canadian foreign service family, living in exotic locales such as Egypt, Ghana, India, Sri Lanka, Washington DC, Romania and Ottawa.
Representative work
- Represented property and casualty insurer in connection with multiple complaints brought to the Privacy Commissioner of Canada and the Federal Court, leading to the ruling that the Commissioner does not have jurisdiction over matters arising from third-party insurance claims.
- Advise many Canadian companies across a range of industries and post-secondary educational institutions on privacy and regulatory matters arising from cross-border data flows and the adoption of cloud computing.
- Advised large American electronic medical record service provider on a range of contracts with health authorities in multiple Canadian jurisdictions, including software as a service delivery models.
- Advised operator of retirement homes, assisted living facilities and nursing homes on the adoption of cloud computing for enterprise-wide ERP and CRM software.
- Represented global internet-based company before the Privacy Commissioner of Canada in connection with a high-profile multi-jurisdictional investigation.
- Advised Canadian electronic medical records company on implementation of software-as-a-service delivery in multiple jurisdictions.
- Regularly advise Canadian multinational food company on matters related to customer and employee privacy, including cross-border transfers of personal information.
- Authored multiple privacy and online advertising policy submissions submitted to Canadian regulators on behalf of national and international industry associations.
- Represented the Canadian Bar Association before Canadian parliamentary committees on matters related to privacy and unsolicited commercial e-mail.
- Advised American software and hardware distributor on regulatory matters related to expansion into Canadian markets, including contractual matters, regulatory filings, consumer privacy and e-waste regulations.
- Advised Canadian transportation company on matters related to C-TPAT and drug testing of drivers mandated by American regulations.
- Regularly advise an energy company on matters related to customer and employee privacy, including cross-border transfers of personal information.
- Advised a number of Canadian and US-based companies on responding to data breaches, including necessity of notification in Canada.
- Advised property and casualty insurer in connection with complaints brought to the Privacy Commissioner of Canada, leading to the determination it is lawful to carry out reasonable covert video surveillance of plaintiffs in certain circumstances.
- Advised private contractor on issues related to installing video surveillance equipment on transportation infrastructure when under contract with a public body.
- Advised Canadian federal crown corporation on matters related to installation of video surveillance infrastructure and information sharing with law enforcement.
- Advised university on crisis response measures and sharing information with law enforcement during crises.
- Represented American insurer with operations in Canada in connection with a complaint to the Privacy Commissioner that storing claims data in the United States violated Canadian privacy laws.
Select Publications and Presentations
For publications arranged by topic, see David T.S. Fraser's Privacy Law Articles.
- Privacy and Surveillance, Canadian Defence Lawyers, June 2011
- Privacy 2010: Year in Review, Canadian Bar Association - Nova Scotia, January 2011
- Safeguarding Your Client�s Information, Canadian Bar Association Professional Development, February 2011
- The Cloud Thing: Privacy and Cloud Computing, University of New Brunswick, July 2011
- Personal Health Information Act: Introduction for Health Researches, Capital District Health Authority Research Ethics Board, March 2011
- Civil Litigation: Defamation and Privacy on the Internet, Canadian Bar Association New Brunswick - Mid-winter meeting, February 2011
- Canadian Bar Association Live Online PD, Safeguarding your Client�s Confidential Information, February 2011
- Privacy and Social Media, Canadian Bar Association New Brunswick - Mid-winter meeting, February 2011
- Privacy and Social Media, Dalhousie Faculty of Computer Science, March 2010
- Privacy in the Cloud: Privacy and Cloud Computing, International Association of Privacy Professionals Canada, May 2010
- Electronic Commerce 101, RELANS 2010, April 2010
- Privacy and Location-Based Services, Canadian IT Law Association, October 2010
- �Social Media� and the Courts, Canadian Centre for Court Technology, September 2010
- Security and the Personal Information International Protection Act, Association of Municipal Administrators of Nova Scotia, October 2010
- Personal Health Information Act: Introduction for Health Researches, IWK Health Centre Joint Data Access Committee, September 2010
- Patriot Act Reality Check: an overview of law enforcement and national security access to personal information, Canadian Bar Association - Alberta, April 2010
- The Police are Knocking at the Door. Now What?, Canadian Institute, May 2010
- The Cloud Thing: Privacy and Cloud Computing, Canadian University Congress of Chief Information Officers, November 2010
- Patriot Act Reality Check: an overview of law enforcement and national security access to personal information, Dalhousie, January 2009
- Privacy, Nova Scotia Community College, December 2009
- Privacy and eHealth Legislation in Atlantic Canada, E-Health Forum, October 2009
- Web 2.0 Legal Issues in New Media and Social Media, Canadian IT Law Association Spring Training, May 2009
- Managing Privacy in Employee Relations, Human Resources Association of Nova Scotia, November 2009
- Web 2.0 Legal Issues in New Media and Social Media, Canadian IT Law Association Spring Training, May 2009
- Crossing the Canadian/US Border: Are Your Electronic and Personal Data and Information at Risk? The Canadian Perspective, Ontario Bar Association 2009 Institute, February 2009
- Lawyers and Social Media Marketing, American Bar Association, April 2009
- Managing Privacy in Employee Relations, Meeting your Privacy Obligations � Canadian Institute, May 2009
- Restricting Cross-border Data Flows: A View from the Trenches, Trilateral Committee on Transborder Data Flows, June 2009
- Canada�s National Do Not Call List, Canadian Bar Association Nova Scotia � Young Lawyers Section, January 2009
- Twittering Lawyers, American Bar Association, April 2009
- Social Networking and Privacy, Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada, March 2009
- Blogs and Blogging, Canadian IT Law Association, October 2008
- Current Issues in Employee and Workplace Privacy, Canadian Institute, May 2008
- Privacy and Health Information Systems, AHIS � Atlantic Health Information Systems, October 2008
- FOIPOP and Municipalities � An Access and Privacy Workshop, Nova Scotia Municipal Development Officers, April 2007
- Law Enforcement Access to Personal Information, Nova Scotia Criminal Lawyers Association, November 2007
- Privacy, Personal Information and "Lawful Access", Canadian Bar Association - New Brunswick, October 2007
- Privacy and Healthcare, Guest lecture for Health Law Dalhousie Law School, October 2007
- Effectively Managing Employee and Workplace Privacy, Canadian Institute Privacy Obligations, May 2006
- Email Storage and the Law, High Technology Crime Investigators Association, May 2006
- Privacy Compliance, Canadian Institute Conference, May 2007
- Privacy and Professional Regulators, Nova Scotia Barristers Society conference on Professional Regulatory Law, April 2007
- Privacy in a Borderless World, Presentation at "Information Without Borders: Leadership in an Information Rich Environment", Dalhousie School of Information Management, March 2007
- Privacy and Health Information, Department of Community Health & Epidemiology, Dalhousie University, November 2006
- Privacy and Investigations, High Technology Crime Investigators Association, November 2006
- Blogs and Blogging: Legal Issues, Canadian IT Law Association, October 2006
- Privacy and Health Information, Canadian Association of Health Administrators, October 2006
- Privacy and Health Information, Association of Health Information Systems, September 2006
- E-mail and the Law, Project Management Institute of Nova Scotia, June 2006
- Privacy Law and Law Firms, Nova Scotia Barristers' Society Continuing Professional Development Session, May 2006
- Privacy Compliance, Canadian Institute Conference Co-chair, May 2006
- Managing Employee and Workplace Privacy, Canadian Institute Conference, May 2006
- �New Hope for the Tort of Invasion of Privacy?�, (2006) 3. Can. Privacy L. Rev.
- Blogs and Blogging: Legal Issues, Halifax Association of Law Librarians, January 2006
- "When Ignorance Isn't Bliss: Liability and Pharmacy Practice", 41st Annual Pharmacy Fall Refresher Course, 30 October 2005, Halifax, NS.
- "The Impact of US Law on Canadian IT Business", Ninth Annual Canadian Information Technology Law Association Conference, 27 October 2005, Montreal, QC.
- "Privacy and Insurance Claims: Update after two years of PIPEDA", Canadian Bar Association - Nova Scotia, Insurance Law Subsection, October 2005.
- "Privacy and Medical Records", Nova Scotia Medical-Legal Society, 13 October 2005.
- "How US Law Affect Canadian IT Companies", Lawyers Weekly, 7 October 2005.
- "Privacy and the Practice of Criminal Law", Nova Scotia Criminal Lawyers Association, 27 February 2005.
- "Fundamentals of Commercialization", Brain Repair Centre, 19 January 2005.
- "IT Security and Privacy", High-Tech Crime Investigation Association, 26 November 2004.
- PIPEDA and public bodies in Nova Scotia, Department of Justice Workshop, November 2004.
- Privacy and Clinical Research, with Paula Jones-Wright, Clinical Research Association of Canada, November 2004.
- PIPEDA and Public Libraries, presentation to Nova Scotia library boards, October 2004.
- �Canada�s New Federal Privacy Law and Its Implications for Clinical Research�, Good Clinical Practices Journal (UK), October 2004 (with Paula Jones-Wright)
- PIPEDA and the Customer Contact Industry, ContactNB Annual Conference, October 2004
- Legal Aspects of IT Project Management, Project Management Institute Continuing Education, October 2004
- Cross-border Privacy Issues: The View from Canada, Presentation to the Canadian Bar Association Annual Meeting and Conference, August 2004
- Privacy and Financial Planners, Advocis presentation, July 2004
- Privacy and Pharmacists, Newfoundland Association of Independent Pharmacists, June 2004
- Privacy Law and HR Professionals, Presentation to Hewitt Associates Conference, June 2004
- Privacy and Credit Management, Presentation to the Credit Institute of Canada, June 2004
- Project Management and Privacy, Project Management Institute Continuing Education, June 2004
- �Privacy in Practice � PIPEDA and the Private [Medical] Practice�, Health Privacy: New Compliance Requirements and Best Practices (Insight Information conference) Halifax, June 2004
- Privacy and Medical Practices, Medical Society of Nova Scotia AGM, June 2004.
- �The Application of PIPEDA to Personal Health Information� (2004) 1 Can. Privacy L.R. 6
- Physician�s Privacy Manual (Halifax: National Privacy Services Inc., 2004)
- Privacy and Real Property Law, Nova Scotia Barristers� Society Continuing Professional Development Conference, March 24, 2004
- Privacy and Business, Presentation to the St. Francis Xavier School of Business, March 17, 2004
- Universities and the New Federal Privacy Law, Atlantic Association of University Registrars, Halifax, November 28, 2003
- Advising Clients on PIPEDA, Nova Scotia Barristers' Society Continuing Professional Development Session, November 25, 2003
- Privacy and Your Practice, Nova Scotia Barristers' Society Continuing Professional Development Session, November 15, 2003
- The Arts Community and the New Federal Privacy Law, Presentation to members of the Halifax arts community, November 10, 2003
- Universities and the New Federal Privacy Law, Atlantic Association of University Financial Officers, Wolfville, November 2003
- Developments in Canadian Privacy Law, Credifax Atlantic Limited Fall 2003 Seminar, October 17, 2003
- Leading your Organization's Privacy Law Compliance: Training for Privacy Officers, Halifax October 8-9, 2003
- Countdown to January 1, 2004: What the new privacy law means to your business, Presentations in Saint John, Fredericton and Moncton, 22-25 September 2003
- PIPEDA: A Privacy Primer for Lawyers, Presentation to the Canadian Bar Association (Nova Scotia) Young Lawyers' Section, 25 September 2003
- "Focus on Privacy: PIPEDA and Universities and Colleges", McInnes Cooper Client Note, Fall 2003
- PIPEDA: The Impact of Privacy Law on RV Dealers, Presentation to the Recreational Vehicle Dealers Association of Nova Scotia, 12 September 2003
- "Focus on Privacy: The Importance of Document Destruction", McInnes Cooper Client Note, Summer 2003
- "Focus on Privacy: Does the New Federal Privacy Law Apply to My Organization?", McInnes Cooper Client Note, Summer 2003
- "Companies' Privacy Rules Dramatically Changing", Halifax Chronicle Herald Opinion Page (14 August 2003), B2
- "Focus on Privacy Law: PIPEDA in the Unionized Workplace", McInnes Cooper Client Note, Summer 2003
- "Focus on Privacy Law: Monitoring of Customer Service Calls", McInnes Cooper Client Note, Summer 2003
- "Focus on Technology Law: Open Source Software Raises Significant Legal Issues For Developers", McInnes Cooper Client Note, Spring 2003
- "Focus on Privacy Law: Privacy Commissioner Findings Relevant to Call Centres", McInnes Cooper Client Note, Spring 2003
- "Focus on Privacy Law: Personal Information Protection and Computer Security", McInnes Cooper Client Note, Spring 2003
- New Privacy Legislation: What it means to your business, Special McInnes Cooper Client Seminar, February 2003
- Intellectual Property Fundamentals for Commercialization, Canadian Association of University Research Administrators (Eastern), November 2002
- "Doing Business in Nova Scotia", Metropolitan Immigrant Settlement Association, November 2002
- "Focus on Personal Information", McInnes Cooper Client Note, November 2002
- "Legal aspects of the Atlantic Innovation Fund � Technology Commercialization", ITANS Seminar, September 2002
- "Update on Privacy Legislation", McInnes Cooper in-house seminar, May 2002
- Personal Information in the Private Sector, Continuing Legal Education Nova Scotia, March 2002
- "New Internet Domains Provide Opportunities and Potential Headaches", Halifax Daily News, 18 June 2001
- "Focus on Domain Names and Trademarks", McInnes Cooper Client Note, June 2001
- "Focus on E-Commerce Transactions", McInnes Cooper Client Note, June 2001
- "Focus on Secured Lenders and Crown Priorities", McInnes Cooper Client Note, May 2001
- "Collision Course: Public Inquiries and Criminal Prosecutions", Dalhousie Journal of Legal Studies, 2000
Notable media appearances and mentions
- "Scorned women expose old flames' infidelities online", The Ottawa Citizen, 7 November 2005, p. A4.
- "Access to Medical Records", Legion Magazine, September/October 2005.
- Business Week Online, "The Spy Under the Hood", 24 May 2005.
- "Blogging the Spotlight", The National Magazine, Apr/May 2005. Vol. 14, Iss. 3; pg. 38
- The Canadian Press, "Privacy watchdog says Canadian businesses should learn from CIBC's fax fiasco", 18 April 2005 (also available here).
- The Bill Good Show, CKNW (Vancouver), 4 January 2004
- Holder Tonight, CJAD (Montreal), 3 January 2004
- "Patient profiles soon to be a click away", The Ottawa Citizen, 29 December 2004, A12
- "They're watching you, and they know who you are", The Ottawa Citizen, 28 December 2004, A10
- "Our every move is tracked and recorded", The Ottawa Citizen, 27 December 2004.
- "Eye scans for U.S.-bound travellers", Canadian Broadcasting Corporation Television News - Vancouver, 30 November 2004.
- "Iris scans and border security", The National (CBC), 30 November 2004.
- "Retailers, receipts and privacy", Mainstreet (CBC Radio), 30 November 2004.
- "Who has your number?", The Chronicle Herald (Halifax), 27 November 2004.
- "Business, customers lack privacy know-how", The Daily News (Halifax), 27 November 2004.
- "Web too vast to patrol", The Daily News (Halifax), 20 June 2004.
- "Privacy rules spawn new company", The Chronicle-Herald (Halifax), 6 April 2004.
- "The privacy net", The National (Canadian Bar Association), Jan-Feb 2004.
- "Businesses will soon face privacy issues", The New Brunswick Telegraph Journal, 30 December 2003.
- "Privacy rules catching businesses by surprise", The Chronicle-Herald (Halifax), 19 August 2003, p. A1.
� D.T.S. Fraser, All rights reserved.
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